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| Area | total: 5 sq km note: includes Ile Glorieuse, Ile du Lys, Verte Rocks, Wreck Rock, and South Rock water: 0 sq km land: 5 sq km |
| Population | no indigenous inhabitants note: there is a small French military garrison along with a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2002 est.) |
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A French possession since 1892, the Glorioso Islands are composed of two lushly vegetated coral islands (Ile Glorieuse and Ile du Lys) and three rock islets. A military garrison operates a weather and radio station on Ile Glorieuse.
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Geography
Map of Glorioso Islands
- Location
- Southern Africa, group of islands in the Indian Ocean, northwest of Madagascar
- Geographic coordinates
- 11 30 S, 47 20 E
- Map references
- Africa
- Area
- total: 5 sq km
note: includes Ile Glorieuse, Ile du Lys, Verte Rocks, Wreck Rock, and South Rock
water: 0 sq km
land: 5 sq km
- Area - comparative
- about eight times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
- Land boundaries
- 0 km
- Coastline
- 35.2 km
- Maritime claims
- exclusive economic zone: 200 NM
territorial sea: 12 NM
- Climate
- tropical
- Terrain
- low and flat
- Elevation extremes
- lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m
highest point: unnamed location 12 m
- Natural resources
- guano, coconuts
- Land use
- arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 100% (all lush vegetation and coconut palms) (1998 est.)
- Irrigated land
- 0 sq km (1998 est.)
- Natural hazards
- periodic cyclones
- Environment - current issues
- NA
- Geography - note
- the islands and rocks are surrounded by an extensive reef system
People
- Population
- no indigenous inhabitants
note: there is a small French military garrison along with a few meteorologists; visited by scientists (July 2002 est.)
Government
- Country name
- conventional long form: none
conventional short form: Glorioso Islands
local short form: Iles Glorieuses
local long form: none
- Dependency status
- possession of France; administered by a high commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion
- Legal system
- the laws of France, where applicable, apply
- Diplomatic representation in the US
- none (possession of France)
- Diplomatic representation from the US
- none (possession of France)
- Flag description
- the flag of France is used
Economy
- Economy - overview
- no economic activity
Communications
- Communications - note
- 1 meteorological station
Transportation
- Waterways
- none
- Ports and harbors
- none; offshore anchorage only
- Airports
- 1 (2001)
- Airports - with unpaved runways
- total: 1
914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2002)
Military
- Military - note
- defense is the responsibility of France
Transnational Issues
- Disputes - international
- claimed by Madagascar